“I have personally never written so many stories about layoffs from the industry... I've never heard from so many workers concerned about layoffs in the industry, which is interesting because the video game industry is notoriously volatile.”
1178 tech companies with layoffs this year
260,771 employees laid off, including:
- Excerpt from a recent memo from Hasbro CEO Chris Cocks announcing 1,100 employee layoffs across Hasbro and Wizards of the Coast (in addition to the 800 employees laid off in January 2023).
- Chris Cocks' total compensation.
The company's K-8 form indicates that there have been no reductions in the levels of executive pay, bonuses, or other additional renumeration in the company.
Andrew Wilson's yearly salary could pay 262 Game Testers an annual salary of $80,000
In 2022, Embracer Group spent around $577 million in upfront costs to purchase Limited Run Games, Tripwire Interactive, and the IP rights to Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit. They operate more than 100 studios including Gearbox, Saber Interactive, and THQ Nordic.
Layoffs are the most recent problem to plague the video game industry, but they intersect with previous issues including crunch (where people work overtime, usually unpaid, in the lead up to a release or even post-release to fix bugs), exploiting passion for profit, a lack of diversity, and sexism and harrassment at companies and industry events.
Employees afraid of losing their jobs may work longer unpaid hours in a bid to show their value to the company. A gameindustry.biz article reported in Sept, 2023, that a quarter devs surveyed reported working more than 41 hours a week, with the longest reported average being 95 hours a week.
In the wake of Black Lives Matter in 2022, companies made a show of diversity and inclusion efforts, ramping up hiring and creating councils to promote cultures of belonging for their employees. Axios reports that the video game industry has been slow to hire Black developers, and in another article reports that a disproportionate percentage of the workers laid off since last fall appear to be women.
Meanwhile, this year Riot Games compensated 1,548 women for gender discrimination, and former Ubisoft executives including Serge Hascoët and Tommy François were arrested in connection with a sexual harrassment investigation by French Police.
These issues compound the challenges for those wanting to stay in the industry post-layoff, or for those wanting to enter the industry for the first time. Nicole Carpenter reported in an article for Polygon that:
“Other developers told Polygon they've submitted dozens to hundreds of applications since getting laid off; applying for work is a full-time job. So many of these job applications go unanswered, while a lucky few get pulled into second- and third-round interviews. Several of the people Polygon spoke to have found new jobs, but the majority are still looking, and they expect to be continuing to apply into next year as hiring slows down for the holidays. One developer told Polygon that they've never been looking for a job at the same time as so many of their friends before.”
As of December, 2023, these are some major studios with unions:
Currently, the industry's largest union is made up of 300 quality assurance workers at ZeniMax (Microsoft).
PC Gamer reported in November that SEGA of America has been accused of union-busting threats after telling the whole company it will "phase out" temp employees - nearly half the union's membership. In response, the union has filed an Unfair Labour Practice charge.
Considering organizing? Further resources include:
The Rise of The Video Game Union by Nicole Carpenter
IWGB Game Workers - for UK game industry workers looking to join a union
“I'm still amazed of what we have accomplished together and how much love the community has shown. [It's] a reminder to myself about why I choose game dev and what makes it so amazing.”
- Adrià S
300+ Baldur's Gate 3 Devs and More Game Award Winners Share Their Reactions
This article is a wonderful reminder of the good in this industry, and the enthusiasm that brings people together to solve problems and build incredible games for others to enjoy.
gamedev.world - the only global games conference
#theGIG - Games Industry Gathering
WIGI - Women In Games International
Amir Satvat - Game Job Seeker's Workbook
Safe In Our World - proudly supporting mental health awareness
Games Done Quick - more than $45 million raised for charity and still going
Diversity in Games, Vancouver, BC
Full Indie Meetup, Vancouver, BC
Pixelles Montreal - a non-profit initiative committed to helping more women make and change games.
GameIndustryBiz - Layoffs
2023 was a banner year for video games - and video game industry layoffs
Video Games in 2023: The Year In Numbers
Layoffs.fyi - tech layoffs tracker
John Riccitiello's Salary
John Riccitiello's Net Worth
Andrew Wilson's Salary
Andrew Wilson's Net Worth
Shou Zi Chew's Net Worth
Lars Wingefor's Net Worth
Lars Wingefor's Forbes Profile
Tim Sweeney's Net Worth
Tim Sweeney's Net Worth - updated
@markiemusicpro - layoff announcement tweet
Embracer Group Layoffs Continue at 3D Realms and Slipgate Ironworks
Game CEO Pay in 2020
Top games CEO totaled $842m in 2020
Hogwarts Legacy Wikipedia
Baldur's Gate Statistics
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare II Wikipedia
The 20 Best Selling Games of 2023 in the US (So Far)
Spider-Man 2 Becomes PlayStation Studio’s Fastest-Selling Game With 2.5 Million Copies in 24 Hours
Over 6000 Games Industry Jobs Lost in 2023 So Far
Videogamelayoffs.com - video game industry layoffs tracker
300+ Baldur's Gate 3 Devs and More Game Award Winners Share Their Reactions
Glassdoor Salaries - Vancouver Game Tester Salary
San Francisco Game Tester Salary
Cost of Living Vancouver
Cost of Living San Francisco
SEGA workers form largest multi-department video game union in the US
Bobby Kotick out at Activision Blizzard
Bobby Kotick will stay at Activision Blizzard until the end of this year
D&D and MTG owner Hasbro announces massive layoffs
2023 was a year of layoffs and acquisitions | This week's gaming news
The Rise Of The Video Game Union
Thank you to the game industry devs whose work and effort continue to bring inspiring worlds to life.
Thank you to the journalists who have reported on these layoffs just about every week of 2023.
Thank you to the folks who have tirelessly tracked the numbers as they crept higher and higher.
Thank you to those who have provided resources and support to those impacted.
Apologies for any errors in the data reported here - while all effort has gone into verifying this information, many numbers were continuing to change (even in the days before Christmas further announcements of layoffs and studio closures were made).